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Linux guides

21 guides in Security & Hardening · intermediate.

Security & Hardening· 9 min read

Install the Wazuh Agent on Linux

Install and configure the Wazuh Agent on Linux: add the repo, enroll with your manager, set up log collection, file integrity monitoring, and vulnerability detection.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

Manage Secrets with Ansible Vault

Encrypt Ansible secrets with AES-256 using ansible-vault: encrypt files and inline vars, automate with password files, and isolate group-level secrets with vault IDs.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

Replace fail2ban with CrowdSec

Replace fail2ban with CrowdSec: install the agent and firewall bouncer, activate crowd-sourced blocklists, configure scenarios, and verify enforcement with nftables.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 10 min read

Audit a Linux Server with Lynis

Run Lynis on any Linux server, interpret the hardening index and findings, apply the most impactful fixes, and automate weekly audits with a systemd timer.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 10 min read

Detect Rootkits and Malware on Linux

Use chkrootkit, rkhunter, ClamAV, and Lynis to scan a Linux system for rootkits and malware — what each tool actually checks and how to read the results.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 11 min read

Linux Disk Encryption Strategies

A practical guide to Linux disk encryption: full-disk LUKS2, encrypted /home partitions, kernel-native fscrypt, and file-level tools age and gocryptfs.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

chrony and Secure Time on Linux

Configure chrony with NTS (authenticated NTP over TLS) on Linux to prevent clock-skew attacks and protect Kerberos, TLS, and TOTP authentication.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 12 min read

How to Use a YubiKey on Linux

Use a YubiKey on Linux for PIV SSH, FIDO2 sudo and login via PAM, GPG smart card subkeys, and SSH through gpg-agent — step by step.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Add Two-Factor Authentication to SSH

Enforce two-factor authentication on SSH using PAM and Google Authenticator TOTP, with YubiKey alternatives and per-user exemption patterns for automation accounts.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Protect nginx with fail2ban

Build custom fail2ban filters for nginx to block bad bots, brute-force attempts, and scanners — with tuned ban times and firewall backend configuration.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Detect Rootkits with rkhunter

Install rkhunter, build a clean file-property baseline, tune the config to cut false positives, and automate daily scans with a systemd timer.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Audit Linux Hardening with Lynis

Run Lynis to audit your Linux server, interpret the hardening index and warning output, and work through findings from critical to low-effort wins.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Set Up GPG Encryption

Generate GPG key pairs, encrypt and decrypt files, sign data, manage your keyring, and verify signatures on Debian, Fedora, and Arch Linux.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Set Up a Firewall with firewalld

Learn how to configure firewalld using zones, services, rich rules, and source bindings — with a clear explanation of runtime vs permanent changes.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 10 min read

How to Secure Webmin

Harden Webmin against attack: restrict access by IP, enforce HTTPS with valid certs, set up TOTP two-factor auth, integrate Fail2ban, and lock down modules.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 12 min read

Linux Server Security Checklist

A step-by-step Linux server hardening checklist: secure SSH, firewall rules, automatic updates, service auditing, fail2ban, and intrusion detection for any internet-facing server.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Install and Configure fail2ban

Install fail2ban, configure the SSH jail, tune ban times, write custom filters, and verify bans are working — on Debian, Fedora, and Arch.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Harden SSH on Linux

Lock down OpenSSH with key-only auth, disabled root login, user allowlists, and firewall rules. Step-by-step for Ubuntu, Fedora, RHEL, and Arch.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 10 min read

How to Encrypt a Disk with LUKS

Encrypt a full disk or individual partition on Linux using LUKS2 and cryptsetup, including key management, boot integration, and header backups.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

How to Configure sudo Safely

Learn to configure sudo securely using visudo, sudoers syntax, per-command restrictions, NOPASSWD, and drop-in files to enforce least-privilege access on Linux.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
Security & Hardening· 9 min read

AppArmor Explained

Learn how AppArmor profiles work, how to switch between enforce and complain mode, create new profiles, and diagnose access denials on Ubuntu, Debian, and Arch.

IntermediateUbuntuDebianFedoraArch
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