How to Install Zorin OS for Windows Switchers
Install Zorin OS on any PC for a Windows-like Linux experience — bootable USB, disk partitioning, layout chooser, pre-installed apps, and first troubleshooting steps.
Before you start
- ▸A USB drive of at least 4 GB (all data on it will be erased)
- ▸A 64-bit PC with at least 4 GB RAM and 30 GB free disk space
- ▸UEFI or BIOS access to change the boot order
- ▸A stable internet connection for downloading updates and third-party drivers
Zorin OS is built specifically for people moving from Windows. It mimics the familiar taskbar layout, Start-menu-style app launcher, and system tray so you don't have to unlearn decades of muscle memory on day one. Under the hood it's Ubuntu LTS, which means broad hardware support, a massive software library, and long-term security updates. This guide walks you through downloading the ISO, creating a bootable USB, installing the OS, picking your desktop layout, and understanding which apps replace the Windows ones you're used to.
Choose the Right Edition
Zorin OS comes in three tiers:
- Core — free, based on GNOME, includes the Windows-style layout. Recommended starting point.
- Lite — free, XFCE-based, designed for older hardware (2 GB RAM, 15-year-old CPUs).
- Pro — paid (~$18 USD), adds extra layouts (macOS-style, tablet-style), additional pre-installed apps, and funds development.
For most Windows switchers on hardware from the last eight years, Core is the right pick. Download the ISO from zorin.com/os/download. Verify the SHA256 checksum shown on the download page before writing it to USB.
sha256sum ~/Downloads/Zorin-OS-17-Core-64-bit.iso
Compare the output against the checksum on the Zorin site. They must match exactly.
Create a Bootable USB Drive
You need a USB drive of at least 4 GB. Everything on it will be erased.
On Windows (before you switch)
Use Rufus. Select the ISO, leave the partition scheme on GPT for any PC made after 2012, and click Start. When prompted about writing in ISO mode vs DD mode, choose Write in DD Image mode for best compatibility.
On an existing Linux machine
Find your USB device node first — lsblk before and after plugging it in to identify it (commonly /dev/sdb or /dev/sdc). Replace /dev/sdX below with your actual device, not a partition.
sudo dd if=~/Downloads/Zorin-OS-17-Core-64-bit.iso \
of=/dev/sdX bs=4M status=progress oflag=sync
Triple-check the device path. dd will overwrite whatever target you give it without confirmation.
Boot from USB and Start the Installer
Plug the USB into the target PC. Restart and enter the boot menu — typically F12, F10, Esc, or Del depending on your motherboard manufacturer. Select the USB drive. If the machine boots back into Windows, you may need to disable Secure Boot or Fast Boot in UEFI firmware settings first.
Zorin boots to a live desktop. You can browse the internet and try the layout before committing. When ready, double-click Install Zorin OS on the desktop.
Walk Through the Installer
Language, keyboard, and updates
Select your language and keyboard layout. On the "Updates and other software" screen, check Install third-party software for graphics and Wi-Fi hardware. This pulls in codecs and proprietary drivers automatically — skip it and you may find no sound or a low-resolution display.
Disk partitioning
Two safe options:
- Erase disk and install Zorin OS — wipes the entire drive. Use this on a dedicated machine or a PC you're fully committing to Linux.
- Install alongside Windows — creates a dual-boot setup. The installer shrinks the Windows NTFS partition and places Zorin in the freed space. GRUB will appear at every boot letting you choose which OS to start.
If you choose alongside, drag the divider to allocate space. Give Zorin OS at least 30 GB; 60 GB is comfortable for a daily driver.
Timezone and user account
Set your timezone on the map, then create your username and password. Check Require my password to log in. The installer does not create a separate root account — your user gets sudo privileges, same model as Ubuntu.
Click Install Now and confirm the partition write. Installation takes 10–20 minutes depending on your storage speed. Remove the USB when prompted and reboot.
First Boot: Choose Your Desktop Layout
After logging in for the first time, Zorin OS opens the Zorin Appearance app. This is the layout chooser and it's the feature that makes this distro stand out for Windows switchers.
- Windows 11-style — centered taskbar icons, a Start-button launcher bottom-center.
- Windows Classic-style — taskbar pinned bottom-left, Start button in the corner. Most comfortable for Windows 7/10 users.
- GNOME default — Activities overview, top bar only.
Pro users also see macOS-style and touch-optimized layouts. Pick one now — you can change it any time from Settings → Zorin Appearance.
Pre-Installed Apps and Windows Equivalents
Zorin OS Core ships with practical defaults that cover what most switchers need immediately:
| Windows app | Zorin OS equivalent |
|---|---|
| Microsoft Edge / Chrome | Firefox (pre-installed); install Chrome via Software store |
| Microsoft Office | LibreOffice Writer, Calc, Impress |
| Windows Media Player | Totem (Videos) with codecs pre-enabled |
| Photos / Paint | GNOME Photos, GIMP (install from Software) |
| Notepad | gedit / GNOME Text Editor |
| File Explorer | Nautilus (Files), similar two-pane layout |
| Windows Update | Software Updater (GUI) or apt in terminal |
For software not in the default install, open the Software app (GNOME Software). It includes Flatpak support out of the box, which gives you access to the full Flathub library — Spotify, Discord, VS Code, Steam, and thousands more.
Run Your First Update
Before doing anything else, pull in the latest security patches. Open a terminal (Ctrl+Alt+T) and run:
sudo apt update && sudo apt upgrade -y
Reboot if a kernel update was applied:
sudo reboot
Verify the System Is Working
Check a few basics after first update:
# Confirm kernel and distro version
uname -r
lsb_release -a
# Check Wi-Fi and network are up
ip link show
nmcli device status
# Confirm graphics driver in use
glxinfo | grep "OpenGL renderer"
Output will vary. You want a real GPU name in the OpenGL renderer line, not "llvmpipe" — the latter means the 3D driver is running in software mode. If you see llvmpipe, open Software & Updates → Additional Drivers and install the recommended proprietary driver for your GPU.
Troubleshooting
Black screen after GRUB
Common on NVIDIA hardware. At the GRUB menu, press e on the Zorin entry, find the line starting with linux, and add nomodeset before quiet splash. Press F10 to boot. Once in, install the NVIDIA proprietary driver via Additional Drivers, then remove nomodeset from /etc/default/grub and run sudo update-grub.
Wi-Fi not detected
Some Broadcom and Realtek chips need non-free firmware. Run:
sudo apt install linux-firmware broadcom-sta-dkms -y
sudo modprobe wl
If the adapter still doesn't appear, check lspci | grep -i network and search the Zorin Community Forum with that chip model.
Windows partition missing from GRUB
If dual-booting and Windows doesn't appear in the GRUB menu:
sudo os-prober
sudo update-grub
os-prober scans for other operating systems and update-grub writes them into the boot menu. Reboot and Windows should appear as an option.
Touchpad gestures feel wrong
Zorin 17 runs on Wayland by default on supported hardware. Three- and four-finger gestures are handled by libinput. If gestures are missing or reversed, install Touché from the Software store to configure them graphically without touching config files.
Frequently asked questions
- Can I try Zorin OS without installing it?
- Yes. The USB boots to a full live desktop where you can browse the web and test hardware compatibility. Nothing is written to your disk until you explicitly run the installer.
- Is Zorin OS safe to dual-boot with Windows 11?
- Yes, but disable BitLocker on the Windows drive before resizing its partition, or you risk being locked out of Windows. Also back up important data before any dual-boot partitioning operation.
- Will my Windows software run on Zorin OS?
- Native .exe applications won't run directly, but many Windows programs work through Wine or the Bottles compatibility layer, both available in the Software store. For Microsoft Office specifically, LibreOffice handles most files, or you can use Office 365 in a browser.
- Does Zorin OS receive security updates, and for how long?
- Zorin OS 17 is based on Ubuntu 22.04 LTS, which receives security support until April 2027 (standard) and extended security maintenance until 2032. Zorin-specific packages are maintained separately on a similar long-term schedule.
- What is the difference between Zorin OS Core and Pro beyond the layouts?
- Pro adds extra desktop layout options (macOS-style, touch-optimized), a larger set of pre-installed creative and productivity apps, and a premium support tier. Core is fully functional for daily use and costs nothing.
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